Understanding
You’re Child, Yourself, and the Situation
I have searched
and searched and can't find a single adult who never told a lie as a child.
Actually I cannot find any adults who never lie now. I’m not making this point
to justify lying, but to show that children who lie are not defective or
immoral. We need to deal with the reasons children lie before we can help them
give up their need to lie. Usually children lie for the same reasons adults do,
they feel trapped, are scared of punishment or rejection, feel threatened, or
just think lying will make things easier for everyone. Often lying is a sign of
low self-esteem. People think they need to make themselves look better because
they don't know they are good enough as they are.
Suggestions
· Stop asking set-up questions that invite lying. A
set-up question is one to which you already know the answer. "Did you
clean your room?" Instead say, "I notice you didn't clean your room.
Would you like to work on a plan for cleaning it?"
· Focus on solutions to problems instead of blame.
"What should we do about getting the chores done?" instead of,
"Did you do your chores?"
· Be honest yourself. Say, "That doesn't sound
like the truth to me. Most of us don't tell the truth when we are feeling
trapped, scared, or threatened in some way. Why don't we take some time off
from this right now? Later I'll be available if you would like to share with me
what is going on for you."
· Respect your children's privacy when they don't
want to share with you.
Planning
Ahead to Prevent Future Problems
· Help children believe that mistakes are opportunities to learn so they won't believe they are bad and need to cover up
their mistakes.
· Set an example in telling the truth. Share with
your children times when it was difficult for you to tell the truth, but you
decided it was more important to experience the consequences and keep your
self-respect. Be sure this is honest sharing instead of a lecture.
· Let children know they are unconditionally loved.
Many children lie because they are afraid the truth will disappoint their
parents. Show appreciation. "Thank you for telling the truth. I know that
was difficult. I admire the way you are willing to face the consequences, and I
know you can handle them and learn from them."
· Stop trying to control children. Many children
lie so they can find out who they are and do what they want to do. At the same
time, they are trying to please their parents by making them think they are
doing what they are supposed to do.
Life
Skills Children Can Learn
Children can learn
that it is safe to tell the truth in their family. Even when they forget that,
they are reminded with gentleness and love. They can learn that their parents
care about their fears and mistaken beliefs and will help them overcome them.
Parenting
Pointers
· Many children lie to protect themselves from
judgment and criticism because the believe it when adults say they are bad. Of
course they want to avoid this kind of pain.
· Remember that who your child is now is not who
your child will be forever. If your child tells a lie, don't overreact to the
behavior by calling your child a liar.
· Focus on building closeness and trust in the
relationship instead of on the behavior problem. This is usually the quickest
way to diminish the behavior that you find objectionable.
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